Friday, 9 September 2011

ST Engineering Ltd - Singapore Technologies Engineering Ltd: Resilient earnings (OCBC)

Maintain BUY
Previous Rating: BUY
Current Price: S$2.95
Fair Value: S$3.37

Management confident of a stronger 2H11. We recently caught up with the management of Singapore Technologies Engineering Ltd (STE) to get an update on the group. STE historically has a stronger second half of the year, compared to the first half. Barring unforeseen circumstances, management is confident this will also be the case in 2H11. With STE's 1H11 net earnings meeting 47.4% of our FY11 estimates, STE looks on track to meet our FY11 expectations, despite a weakening US$.

Earnings model fine-tuned. Nevertheless, our earnings model has been fine-tuned to further segregate STE's four main segments into their respective sub-segments for greater granularity. (See Exhibits 1 to 5 for a graphical representation of the revenue and pre-tax profit contribution of STE's four main segments and the respective sub-segments.) Despite this fine-tuning exercise, we have maintained our FY11 earnings estimate of STE at S$510m.

Risks and downside protection. Equity markets around the world have seen higher volatility in recent weeks and talks of the global economy heading for a recession is gathering pace, as investors are more unsure about the near-term outlook. During the equity sell-off in early 2009 caused by the global financial crisis, STE's implied forward P/E fell by more than two standard deviations below its historical average. However, STE's earnings are resilient in nature. STE has 1) a large stable stream of revenue coming from government-related projects; 2) a strong order book and a sizeable chunk of its non-government business under long-term contracts; and 3) a profitable and extremely cash generative business model. Furthermore, STE's 90% dividend payout policy gives it a high dividend yield of 5.1%. These four factors collectively provide good downside protection, making STE a good name to own if one wants to stay invested in equities. At the current price of S$2.95, STE is priced at 17.0x P/E based on our earnings estimates over the next four quarters. This means STE is already trading at more than one standard deviation below its historical average forward P/E of 19.4x. (See Exhibit 6 for STE's historical average forward P/E.)

Maintain BUY. Given STE's resilient earnings, we used its historical average forward P/E of 19.4x against its net earnings estimates over the next four quarters to arrive at a fair value of S$3.37 per share, down from S$3.58 previously. As the new fair value still represents 14.2% upside, we maintain our BUY call.

OKP Holdings Limited - Initiate with BUY - Excellent revenue visibility (OCBC)

Initiating Coverage BUY
Current Price: S$0.575
Fair Value: S$0.65

Established road infrastructure construction firm. OKP Holdings has an impressive track record of wide ranging infrastructure projects for prominent customers, such as Land Transport Authority (LTA), Jurong Town Corporation (JTC) and Public Utilities Board (PUB). To date, they have completed more than S$250m (excluding mega contract for CTE) worth of roads and civil engineering projects for LTA, and continues to win sizable public infrastructure tenders.

Excellent revenue visibility. The company's current order book is c.S$370m, and will stretch till end of 2014. Given OKP's highly selective tendering process and solid execution track record (ZERO delays in its operating history), the projects can reasonably be expected to be profitable and well managed. OKP's market share for public infrastructure projects in recent years has been healthy, and we believe it will continue to remain so. On top of its firm foothold in the public space, OKP believes revenue can be broader based in future, with expansion into property construction, oil and gas and even MRT lines projects possible.

Healthy balance sheet will give strategic flexibility. As of end-2Q11, OKP's cash holdings make up c.57% of its market capitalisation. The company has virtually no debt and operates on a net cash basis. Such a "war chest" will give OKP's management flexibility in pursuing different avenues of growth, such as property construction and even property development, given its partnership with China Sonangol. The effective management of Property, Plant and Equipment (PPE) has also allowed the company to stretch the useful lives of their machineries, thereby reducing unnecessary capex and thus saving cash for OKP.

Strong margins vis-a-vis peers plus undemanding valuations - initiate with BUY. Relative to construction peers, OKP's operating and net margins lie above industry averages. We expect its superior margins to continue, because: 1) recent wins on its order books hold clauses which protect OKP against significantly higher material prices; 2) increased number of Design & Build contracts in the pipeline should yield bigger margins; and 3) the fact that the company has factored in labour costs trends when tendering for projects. Despite its sound performance, the company's forward P/E for 2011 and 2012 lies below industry averages, making valuations undemanding. We assume that OKP will continue to enjoy similar market share of future public infrastructure projects, adding ~S$156m of new contracts each year for both FY12 and FY13. We also forecast EPS of S$0.093 and S$0.095 for FY12 and FY13, respectively. Applying the industry average of 7x forward P/E to FY12 EPS, we derive a fair value of S$0.65, implying 13% upside. Initiate with BUY.

CHEUNG WOH TECH (Lim&Tan)

S$0.17-CWOT.SI
􀁺 Management said that a major solar customer Solyndra LLC has filed for bankruptcy in the US.

􀁺 As at 31 Aug ’11, the company still owes them S$832,000, undelivered inventories stands at S$403,000 and production equipment bought specifically for them has a net book value of S$459,000.

􀁺 Cheung Woh will be recording contingent losses of S$1.7mln in the company’s upcoming 2Q ended Aug ’11.

􀁺 Despite the above, management expects to remain profitable for the quarter. This implies that operating profit would be more than S$1.7mln. Year ago profit was $2.4mln, while quarter ago profit was $2.9mln.

􀁺 Being a major and fast growing customer of Cheung Woh in the solar segment, management would have to find a replacement fast to pluck the hole.

􀁺 Cheung Woh had recently announced that they are divesting their controlling interest in their automotive business in China to refocus on their hard disk drive and solar businesses.

􀁺 At 17 cents, market cap is $53.22mln and the stock has halved from its 52 week high and is not far off from its 52 week low of 15.5 cents hit on 19 Aug ’11. Trailing PE is 3x.

Sheng Siong Group Ltd (KimEng)

Background: Established in 1985, Sheng Siong has built a distinct brand name in the local grocery retail scene, having bagged the ‘SuperBrand’ title for the past 4 years. Its supermarkets are known for their affordable pricing, targeting mainly at the lower income mass market. Currently, it has 23 stores that located mainly in the HDB heartlands with a total floor area of 340,000 sq ft.

Recent development: Priced at 33 cents apiece, the IPO was approximately 1.3x over-subscribed. Despite general weak market conditions, the stock has had a strong run up, touching a high of $0.575 on active trading after its debut on SGX last month.

Key ratios…
Price-to-earnings: 15.3x
Price-to-NTA: 5.4x
Dividend per share / yield: n.a
Net cash/(debt) per share: S$0.079
Net cash as % of mkt cap: 16.3%

Share price (S$) S$0.485
Issued shares (m) 1341.50
Market cap (S$ m) 650.63
Free float (%) 15.0%
Recent fundraising activities Aug 2011: IPO comprising 201.5m new shares @ $0.33
Financial YE 31 December
Major shareholders SS Holdings (35.7%); Lim Hock Eng (12.7%)
YTD change 47.0%
52 week px range S$0.310 - S$0.575

Our view
Attracted strong anchor investors. The IPO raised net proceeds of about S$62.6m, of which 47.9% will be used to repay its term loan, 31.9% for the expansion of the Group’s grocery retail business and the reminder for working capital purposes. The offer has attracted prominent anchor investors such as JF Asset Management, Prudential Asset Management, FIL Investment Management, VPL Funds and Kenrich Partners.

Top three local grocery retailers. The group is Singapore’s third largest grocery retailer after NTUC Fairprice and Dairy Farm. To further expand its network, Sheng Siong recently announced that it had entered a lease agreement to secure premises for a new store in Woodlands Park. We understand the lease agreement is for a period of three years from 1 October 2011, with two consecutive options to renew for additional periods of three years each.

Recession-proof business. Perhaps the biggest investment merit for Sheng Siong is that it is operating in a relatively stable business with strong cash flow generation amidst a potential economic slowdown. While the group has no formal policy, it intends to distribute up to 90% of its net profit to shareholders for the FY11/12.

Appears fairly priced for now. Sheng Siong is trading at 19.7x core FY10 (fully diluted) PER but still a discount to its closest peer, Dairy Farm of about 24x. At current level, we estimate the stock offers a prospective dividend yield of almost 5%.

Tuan Sing Holdings (KimEng)

Event
The downside risks in the office sector have heightened in view of waning business sentiments and ample new office supply; the potential redevelopment of Tuan Sing’s office properties could be delayed. Management’s priority seems to be on the upcoming launches of the four private residential projects in their pipeline. We adjust our office and some of our residential development assumptions and lower our target price from $0.58 to $0.48. Maintain Buy on valuation grounds.

Our View
With the negative market sentiments weighing on the office sector, management is a little more cautious than before. Chances of a redevelopment of Tuan Sing’s prime office buildings are now hanging on the thread, supported by our view that the incremental value from redeveloping the old buildings is thinning (from $0.11/share to $0.08/share) as we lower our prime Grade A rental assumptions from the already conservative $9.70psf to $9.10psf.
Management’s priority is to work on the launches of its four private residential projects in the pipeline. Based on our channel checks, only two out of 32 units of cluster houses at Mont Timah have been sold since the project’s completion in March due to the huge quantum of each unit ($5.7m-$6.9m).

However, the demand for the three mid to high end projects at Seletar Road, Cluny Park Road (near upcoming Botanic Garden MRT station), and the new site at Upper Serangoon Road (near Potong Pasir MRT station) are likely to be strong due to their good locations.

Action & Recommendation
The stock trades at its 10-year historical P/B average of 0.6x, lower than the 2nd-tier property sector average P/B of 0.7x. We ascribe a 30% conglomerate discount to our SOTP estimate $0.68/share (prev. $0.74). Maintain Buy on valuation grounds.

Swing Media: Sexed up with solar (DMG)

(BUY, S$0.022, TP S$0.046)

Stable business with growth potential, maintain BUY with TP of S$0.046. Listed on the SGX in Feb 02, Swing Media is mainly a manufacturer of optical storage media (e.g. DVD-Rs) and has lately moved into a green-energy related business. Its share price performance has been hit over the past six months, till a point in which value has emerged. We favour this counter due to 1) stable cash flow generated from the mainstay business; 2) additional sources of revenue coming from the new Blue-ray segment as well as its solar business JV; and 3) potential revision of dividend policy to distribute more cash to shareholders. We maintain BUY on the stock with a TP of S$0.046, based on 0.51x industry average P/B.

Continue growing in FY12. Swing Media saw earnings rise 4.9% to HK48.1m on the back of a 5.5% sales increase to HK$842.0m, which is credible compared to its closest competitors such as CMC Magnetics and Ritek Corp. Management continues to be confident over the Group’s performance in this financial year. We expect earnings to surge 44.2% in FY12 on the back of strength in the DVD business, new contribution from the solar business, as well as margin expansion (+1.7ppt to 7.4%).

Benefiting from industrial consolidation. Swing media has emerged from the optical media industry consolidation that occurred as a result of technological obsolescence. With less competition, the group now has a bigger market share and better bargaining power.

Kick-off of the green business. Partnering with a Chinese solar energy specialist, Swing Media entered into non-binding MoU with franchise owners of about 500 PetroChina petrol stations, providing turn-key installations. With each contract valued at about RMB400,000, yielding a comfortable 25% profit margin, there is huge upside potential for the group’s earnings. We expect the JV to bring in additional revenue of HK$16m and HK$40m for FY12 and FY13 respectively.

U.S. Solar-Panel Maker Filed for bankruptcy – Implications for Cheung Woh (DMG)

The news: Solyndra LLC, a California solar-panel maker once hailed by President Barack Obama as "the future" of clean energy, filed for bankruptcy. The company owed lenders US$783.8m, including US$527.8m to the U.S. government, and held assets valued at US$859m as of Jan 2011. Solyndra explained that it could not compete with the foreign manufacturers funded by local governments which are able to sell their panels at low prices with lengthy payment terms. Meanwhile, FBI is currently investigating into the matters on whether Solyndra’s executives knowingly misled the government in order to secure the federal loan back in 2009.

Our thoughts: Singapore listed company Cheung Woh Technologies (UNRATED) made an announcement yesterday that the Solyndra’s bankruptcy would impact negatively on the group’s financial performance. The contingent losses amounted to S$1.7m will be provided in 2QFY11. We reckon that the incident is one-off and will not affect Cheung Woh’s mainstay business. The group currently has a diversified customer portfolio with 85% of the FY10 revenue generated from the HDD and Automotive customers. Meanwhile, the news also indicates a worrying sign for other solar-panel makers in the market, especially the smaller one who do not have the resources to compete. We noted that Anwell Technology (UNRATED), a Singapore listed solar thin-film panel maker, had recently received RMB700m (S$132.1m) capital injection from the municipal government despite having a market capitalisation of S$96m. The group made huge losses last year and has yet to turn around.

Thursday, 8 September 2011

Offshore Sector (KimEng)

We reduce our price targets for Keppel Corp and SembCorp Marine (SMM), as the market becomes increasingly wary of the risk of these cyclical stocks. Although both companies have built up a substantial backlog of jack-up and other contracts to tide it through the current lull, new order wins remain the lifeblood for the performance of these stocks. While we fully subscribe to the argument that the long-term need for energy resources will be the main growth driver, the current uncertain economic climate offers no encouragement that rig owners will be placing orders with the yards in the near future. Fundamentally, we maintain our BUY call on both Keppel Corp and SMM, but the downside risk remains if market sentiment turns further bearish.

No impetus for new orders
While the argument that the offshore industry needs to invest into newer and better equipment to tap new resources is valid, there seems to be no pressing need to do so in the current market environment. Industry data also indicates that rig day rates and utilisation remain muted, implying that rig owners can still make do with what they have for the moment. Despite crude oil prices remaining firm, a global recession would likely send prices southward, and therefore reduce the profit incentive for the industry. The last downcycle for the yards was also exacerbated by a lack of financing for new rigs. For now, financial institutions are still willing to lend, but this could change substantially if they take a more cautious approach in a recessionary environment.

Keppel target reduced to $11.88, maintain Buy
We cut Keppel’s SOTP price target to $11.88 from $14.40 previously, as we reduce our FY11 shipyard earnings multiple to 13x, to reflect its weaker outlook. Our SOTP is also affected by our recent price target cut for Keppel Land. We also raise Keppel’s conglomerate discount to 10%. Keppel’s earnings are expected to remain firm on the strength of its offshore orderbook of US$7.2bn, but Property and Infrastructure earnings will be volatile.

SMM target reduced to $4.95, maintain Buy
While SMM’s earnings similarly looks solid for the next two years, based on its current orderbook of US$4.6bn with deliveries up to 2014, we expect this to start to taper down from 2013 barring new order flows. We lower our fundamental SOTP target to $3.95 from $6.66 previously, mainly on a reduced mid-cycle earnings multiple assumption of 13x for FY11. SMM’s healthy dividend payout is also at risk even if earnings hold firm, as these payouts are discretionary.

CEI Contract Manufacturing (KimEng)

Background: A small high-mix, low-volume contract manufacturer, serving customers in the industrial equipment segment, such as analytical instruments, medical & healthcare equipment, semiconductor equipment, oil and gas industries and electro-luminescent displays for industrial applications. It also has a 10% stake in a Catalist-listed equipment manufacturer, Kinergy, that it purchased just before the latter’s IPO in 2007. The company has four facilities in Singapore, Batam, Ho Chi Minh City and Shanghai.

Key ratios…
Price-to-earnings: 7.4x
Price-to-NTA: 1.2x
Dividend per share / yield: 1.5 cents / 13.2%
Net gearing: 0.1x
ROE: 14%

Share price (S$) S$0.111
Issued shares (m) 346.8
Market cap (S$ m) 38.5
Free float (%) 65.9%
Recent fundraising activities Issued 19.8m new shares as partial payment for acquisition of IC Equipment from Autron Corporation in 2008
Financial YE 31 December
Major shareholders Republic Technologies, an indirect subsidiary of Temasek Holdings (18.1%), Tien Sing Chong (10.0%)
YTD change -10.7%
52 week px range $0.103-0.142

Our view
August backing... CEI is an early spin-off from Singapore Technologies, which explains why Temasek is still a substantial shareholder, which currently owns 18% of CEI through Republic Technologies. CEI used to be known as Chartered Electronic Industries in the 1980s, when it was involved in defence electronics but made the transition to commercial electronics in the 1990s just prior to a management buyout in 1998 (and subsequent listing in 2000).

…but could have been so much more. CEI’s current market cap of $38m is hardly changed from its listing cap of $30m (IPO price $0.10, adjusted for bonus issues). While revenue has increased significantly from $25m in 1999 to $96m in 2009, its bottomline is still relatively miniscule. Even at the peak in 2007, after-tax earnings came to just $6m, and it has been sliding ever since as its business came under inflationary pressures (eg weakening in US$ that affected its mostly US$ billings) that saw gross margin slide steadily from 26% to 20%.

High dividends even if growth is lacking. Still, CEI has tended to pay relatively high dividends over the years, with payout ratios of almost 100% in 2006 and 2007, and 60-70% during the lean years of 2008-09. In the past five years alone, it has paid out almost 90% of its earnings in dividends, accumulating to more than $0.06 a share. Again, this is not surprising as it it reflects a mature business with limited prospects for growth.

Neptune Orient Lines - Too early to buy (DBSVickers)

HOLD S$1.14 STI : 2,832.13
Upgrade from FULLY VALUED
Price Target : 12-month S$ 1.11 (Prev S$ 1.15)
Reason for Report : Comparisons vs. last crisis
Potential Catalyst: Improvements in macro data, higher freight rates
DBSV vs Consensus: Our FY11/12 EPS estimates are below consensus on lower freight rate assumptions

• Weak operating environment reflected in 50% YTD plunge in share price
• Less downside to rates/asset values expected compared to last crisis in 2008-09 though
• Underperformance could be limited hereon; upgrade to HOLD with TP of S$1.11
• Bear-case TP of S$0.85 if economic woes worsen

Less downside than 2008 crisis. Compared to the last crisis in 2008-09, we believe the industry supply-demand gap looks more balanced at this point, and there is less downside to current asset values and freight rates than back in ’08. One key concern for NOL now is the higher capital commitments after the 2 recent rounds of new mega vessel orders, which could drive its gearing up to unsustainable levels. Any prolonged losses in the difficult operating environment could lead to a potential cash call. However, the 50% YTD share price decline seems to have adequately priced in the negative sentiments associated with the stock as a proxy to slowing world trade/GDP growth.

NOL’s underperformance is steeper this time around. In the first 10 months of 2008, NOL share price had plunged 69%, rather similar to the YTD trend in 2011. However, relative to the broader STI, NOL share price slid further YTD in 2011 than in 2008, suggesting that NOL may be oversold at these levels. However, we think it is still too early to buy, as economic indicators remain weak and the CCFI freight rate readings remain uninspiring in what is currently supposed to be ‘peak season’. At best, we expect share price to move in line with index, as we saw after the lows of October 2008.

Upgrade to HOLD, given the above conclusions. We maintain our net loss projections of US$126m and US$48m for FY11/12 under our base case scenario, which calls for slower growth in US/ EU but not an outright recession. Our TP of S$1.11 (revised for a weaker US$ assumption) is based on 0.8x P/BV, or 1 SD below mean. In a bear case recessionary scenario, we estimate deeper net losses of US$208m/ US$530m for FY11/12, and our bear-case TP of S$0.85 is premised on 0.6x P/BV.

Ezra Holdings Ltd - Jumping onto the perpetual securities bandwagon? (OCBC)

Maintain BUY
Previous Rating: BUY
Current Price: S$0.955
Fair Value: S$1.55

Considering issue of perpetual securities. Ezra Holdings (Ezra) recently announced that it is considering an issue of SGD denominated perpetual capital securities. Further details (if any) will be released at a later date. This comes on the heels of Hyflux's successful perpetual preference shares offering this year; recall that Ezion Holdings also announced in Aug its intention to issue SGD denominated perpetual capital securities.

Likely impact of issue. We estimate the issue to be around US$100m, though details are not firmed up yet. Assuming a yield of 6% p.a., this would mean about US$6m in preferred dividends per year, affecting the amount of free cash flows to common equity holders (dividends paid out this year was US$9.2m). However, the issue of such a hybrid security may be non-dilutive in terms of earnings and should the funds be used to repay debt, interest expense may even be lowered, benefiting the bottom-line.

Low interest rate environment, but nervous investors. Hyflux's issue in Apr this year had a yield of 6%, while Ezra's US$50m convertible bond that was issued to Aker Solutions in Mar had an interest rate of 5%. Cheung Kong's recent S$500m senior perpetual bond was priced to yield 5.125%. The low interest rate environment has meant that investors are increasingly searching for assets with higher yields; however with the heightened risk aversion, we believe that nervous investors are likely to only accept high-grade assets from companies that are able to weather any looming crises, especially if the securities are "perpetual" in nature.

Not a "must-do" kind of deal. We believe Ezra sees the issue as an "opportunistic" deal given a narrowing spread between the cost of capital of senior debt and such hybrid securities. We understand that there is no specific purpose for the funds (e.g. to buy a new vessel etc); we believe that any funds, if raised, could be used for debt repayment or for general working capital. Recall that Ezra is aiming for a US$1b order book for its subsea division, and the undertaking of projects will require significant working capital as well. Meanwhile, given the recent sell-down in the broad market and the unfavourable macro set-up for high-beta stocks, we lower our peg for the offshore marine business to 13x (prev. 14x) and update the market value of the group's listed entity in our SOTP valuation. This reduces our fair value estimate to S$1.55 (prev. S$1.87). Maintain BUY.

Cache Logistics Trust - Earnings stability with growth to boot (CIMB)

OUTPERFORM Maintained
S$0.97 @07/09/11
Target: S$1.15
REIT

• Earnings stability, high yields and acquisition growth. Cache offers one of the most attractive and defensive yields in our coverage, with CY12 DPU yields of 8.0%. In the event of an economic downturn, a potential flight to yields could provide support for its share price, we believe. Further, we like its earnings stability, low gearing and acquisition pipeline from its strong sponsor, CWT. We maintain our earnings estimates and DDM-based target price of S$1.15 (discount rate 8.6%), anticipating re-rating catalysts from lower financing costs and accretive acquisitions.

• Earnings stability in a downturn. CWT is Cache’s main sponsor and master tenant for the bulk of its portfolio. With triple net master leases and rental escalation for all its warehouses, Cache’s earnings are largely guaranteed.

• Low gearing with no immediate refinancing pressure. Cache has one of the lowest gearing ratios among peers. Near-term refinancing risks are low, as no major refinancing is expected until 2014.

• Growth from acquisitions and lower financing costs. We believe sponsor CWT could monetise one of its warehouses in 2012, offering acquisition opportunities to Cache. We also expect a near-term DPU uplift as management attempts to lower its all-in financing costs.

Earnings stability
Insulation provided by quality portfolio... Cache’s portfolio is fully leased on a longterm (5.1 years weighted average) triple net lease basis with annual rental escalations of 1.5-2%. In addition, its assets can be found in the prime logistics areas of western and eastern Singapore. In the west, Cache holds three assets along Penjuru Road, which is close to the Jurong Port. In the east, Cache owns six assets in three major logistics parks: Airport Logistics Park of Singapore (ALPS) and Changi International LogisPark North and South.

…and quality master lessees. Seven out of Cache’s 10 assets have master leases leased to Southeast Asia’s largest listed warehousing operator, CWT, and CWT’s parent, C&P, a privately-owned leader in Singapore’s logistics industry. While concentration risks may appear high with two major master lessees, we believe Cache’s earnings risks are minimal, as CWT and C&P are market leaders in Singapore’s logistics scene, with quality end-user clients such as Nippon Express and DB Schenker. Cache also has the option to receive payments directly from the endusers in the remote event that CWT and C&P are unable to meet their rental obligations. Lastly, in view of tight warehousing supply conditions in Singapore, we believe it will not be difficult for Cache to secure demand should there be a need to take over direct management. These factors mitigate earnings risks.

Solid financials
Low gearing with no immediate refinancing pressure. In the previous global financial crisis, SREITs’ share prices were pummelled to all-time lows, as REITs are leveraged entities and the market fretted over their ability to refinance during the liquidity crunch. We believe such worries will be unfounded for Cache. With a 30.2% gearing, it has one of the lowest leverage among peers. In addition, refinancing risks are limited, as Cache would only need to refinance the bulk of its debt in 2014.

Growth from acquisitions and lower financing costs Potential acquisitions from CWT in 2012. In our estimation, sponsor CWT could require S$130m-170m for its capex over the next three years and we expect around 60% of its capex needs to fall in 2012. While a net gearing of 0.42x is low for CWT and CWT could leverage up to fund its capex, a potential economic downturn could reduce CWT’s risk appetite. Prudence, then, could lead management to monetise its warehouses to part-fund its capex.

Historically, CWT maintains a net gearing ratio of 23-30%. Assuming management prefers to maintain leverage at 0.42x, we believe CWT could try to fund 60% of its 2012 capex via divestments. In our estimation, CWT would have to raise S$50m-60m internally. This suggests a potential sale of a small asset, of around 300,000 sf. At the moment, CWT owns around eight properties (see our recent note on CWT, “Original earnings base resilient”, dated 6 Sep 11).

In our view, a divestment of Pandan Logistics Hub seems likely. While CWT Logistics Hub 1 also fits the bill of a small divestment, we understand that it is CWT’s headquarters and thus, the possibility of a divestment could be small. Pandan Logistics Hub is under construction and is expected to be completed in 4Q11. In our estimation, CWT would be able to raise around S$63m, based on a cap rate of 8.0%. Going by Cache’s right of first refusal on CWT’s assets, we believe this presents an acquisition opportunity for Cache in 2012.

Acquisition could be fully debt-funded, assuming no other purchases. Cache’s management is comfortable with a 30-35% gearing. Its low gearing of 30.2% suggests sufficient debt headroom to fund any acquisition such as Pandan Logistics Hub, assuming no other major acquisitions till then. Assuming no other acquisitions till then, the acquisition will be accretive, and we expect a DPU enhancement of 4.9%, based on financing costs assumption of 3.5%.

DPU uplift from lower all-in financing charges. Meanwhile, management has recently raised a 5-year medium-term note of S$35m to fund its 22 Loyang Lane acquisition and refinance its revolving credit debt. This note will be issued at 3.5%, lower than Cache’s reported 2Q11 average financing cost of 3.92%. Accounting for the new debt issuance, we estimate Cache’s all-in financing costs at 3.85%. In addition, Cache should be able to take advantage of existing low interest rates to refinance its borrowings. In our estimation, a 25bp drop in its all-in financing charges could amount to a 1.4-1.7% uplift for FY12-13 DPU, providing near-term yield support.

Valuation and recommendation
Earnings stability with growth to boot; maintain Outperform. Cache’s earnings stability and low gearing offer comfort in a potential economic downturn. In addition, its attractive yields have been a major support during the recent market sell-down, we believe. Management’s quest to lower all-in financing charges could also provide nearterm DPU uplift. Lastly, we see a potential acquisition from CWT in 2012, which could provide a major earnings growth driver as well as stock catalyst. We maintain our Outperform rating, earnings estimates and DDM-based target price of S$1.15 (8.6% discount rate).

Wednesday, 7 September 2011

United Envirotech Ltd - Upbeat on China water industry (OCBC)

Maintain BUY
Previous Rating: BUY
Current Price: S$0.31
Fair Value: S$0.53

Investing RMB100m in Maxrise. United Envirotech Ltd (UEL) recently announced that it has acquired a 40% stake in Maxrise Envirogroup Limited (Maxrise) for RMB100m (~S18.9); the other 60% is held by Memstar Technology Ltd, an SGX-listed company that specializes in the manufacture and application of hollow fiber membranes and membrane products. The move will result in UEL holding equity interests of four water treatment plants in Bazhou, Mengzhou and Jiangle cities, China. Upon completion of the second phase of expansion for the Mengzhou Shengfang municipal wastewater treatment plant at 25k m3/day, the aggregate treatment capacity of the four water treatment plants will reach 170k m3/day. UEL said it will fund the acquisition via a combination of internal resources, bank borrowings and proceeds from its recent TDR issue.

Also won RMB220m BOT project earlier. UEL had earlier also secured a RMB220m (S$42m) BOT project in Dafeng Jiangsu Province, China. This is to build a 50k m3/day wastewater treatment plant for an upcoming industrial park specializing in chemical production. UEL intends to fund this project using proceeds from its TDR listing. However, we understand that for the first phase, the capacity will be around 10k m3/day; as such, management expects to spend just RMB30m, which will be booked as EPC revenue in FY12. Meanwhile, UEL has an existing 15k m3/day wastewater treatment plant in Dafeng; given that this plant is already running at full capacity, we believe that UEL could be looking to upgrade/expand it soon.

Still looking for good acquisition targets. Going forward, management continues to remain upbeat about the wastewater industry and growth prospects in China. And it has been looking at more large-scale municipal projects (~50k m3/day) and also industrial (~10k m3/day) ones. While there are some concerns over a potential credit squeeze in China, we believe that UEL is not likely to face any funding issue, especially after inking a deal recently to issue up to US$113.8m worth of convertible bonds (CB) to KKR. UEL is scheduled to hold an EGM on 14 Sep to seek shareholders' approval on the matter; and assuming it gets it, management expects to receive the funds by the first week of Oct, which should give it an ample war chest to pursue its acquisition targets.

Maintain BUY with unchanged S$0.53 fair value. As the new contract and latest investment in Maxrise fall within our assumptions, we do not see any need to adjust our estimates at this stage. Hence our DCF-based fair value of S$0.53 remains. Maintain BUY.

HanKore Environmental (KimEng)

Up-to-date in 60 seconds
Background: HanKore Environmental was previously known as Bio-Treat Technology. It is a China-based waste and wastewater treatment company which engages in BOT, TOT and BTO utilities projects for municipal governments.

Recent development: Previously stricken with the default of its convertible loan, Bio-treat has re-emerged with new shareholders, a new management team, a restructured board, together with a name change to HanKore as it shakes off its beleaguered past. The company has since paid off its debt and is determined to build its position as a leading water service environmental technology group.

Key ratios…
Price-to-earnings: n.m.
Price-to-NTA: 0.8x
Dividend per share / yield: S$0.00 /0%
Net cash/(debt) per share: (S$0.021)
Net gearing: 32%

Share price (S$) 0.045
Issued shares (m) 4,141.2
Market cap (S$ m) 186.35
Free float (%) 62%
Recent fundraising activities Nov 2011: S$37.0m from rights issue, Apr 2011: S$48.1m from new share issue
Financial YE 30 Jun
Major shareholders Giant Delight (19.2%), Firstree group (8.2%), Ancient Jade (5.4%)
YTD change 0%
52 week px range 0.028 – 0.0864

Our view
Aims to increase water capacity. With 14 municipal water & wastewater treatment projects in China, HanKore’s current contracted BOT/TOT capacity is 1.4m tons/day, in which it has built about 1.0m tons/day of capacity. Its aim is to achieve water capacity of 5m tons/day in 3 years and double it to 10m tons/day in 5 years. The underlying demand would come from China’s 12th 5-year plan in which it aims to double its daily wastewater treatment capacity to 90m tons by 2015.

Targeting high-growth areas. HanKore has identified 3 specific regions: (1) Shaanxi, (2) Chongqing and (3) Jiangsu which it views as high growth markets in China and it would concentrate its efforts in these areas. It also seeks to extend its business overseas to markets like Middle East, Africa and the ASEAN region.

Sources of future increases in cashflows. HanKore is applying for increases in treatment fees for some of its plants. At the same time, it hopes to commence building the next phases of other plants which could generate more cashflow on completion. New projects would also be another source of increased cashflow.

Possibility of a turnaround in FYJun12. FYJun11 came in at a net loss of RMB405.7m due to exceptional items of RMB399.4m and project overrun on prior year projects of RMB62.8m. If these items are excluded, HanKore’s EBT would have been RMB27.5m. The possibility of HanKore returning to profitability in FYJun12 appears high. The stock currently trades at 0.7x book value.

Tiong Seng Holdings - Builder for costliest flats (KimEng)

Event
 Tiong Seng submitted the lowest bid for the most costly HDB project to date, the 804‐unit Punggol Waterway Terraces (PWT) II. Last week, the award of the last 3 contracts wraps up the tender for Downtown Line (DTL) Stage 3, it was overall disappointing for local builders. The upcoming launch of 3 Balmoral by Tong Eng is expected to set Balmoral’s primary market prices at $2,350 to $2,600psf. At this price, Tiong Seng’s redevelopment of Balmoral Condo yields 10‐15% profit margins. The stock is grossly undervalued, the current price values its stable construction business at just 2x P/E. Maintain BUY with adjusted target price of $0.27.

Our View
 HDB released PWT II in May 2011’s BTO, priced at $354,000‐$456,000 for 5‐room flats. Its construction tender, closed last week, saw 5 bids with the lowest from Tiong Seng, at $146.6m or $182,392 per unit (2% higher than PWT I awarded to Tiong Seng in April 2011). The expected win brings the total contract this year to $443m, on track to meet our $600m forecast.

 Last week, the LTA awarded the last 3 contracts for DTL Stage 3. In all, 18 contracts worth a total of $3.5b have been awarded to foreign companies, with the exception of Tampines Central Station. The number of new foreign entrants in the civil engineering space surprised most local builders. The added competition has driven margins in this space to a new low.

 The launch of 3 Balmoral by Tong Eng will set new prices for Balmoral. The last condominium launch in Balmoral was two years ago when 85‐unit Volari sold for $2,000 psf in 2009. Units at 3 Balmoral are priced in the range of $2,350 to $2,600 psf. Using an ASP of $2,500 psf, the redevelopment of Balmoral Condo yields 15% pre‐tax margins (breakeven of $2,070 psf).

 The Building and Construction Authority (BCA) revised its construction demand forecast on 5 August 2011 from $22‐$28b to $24‐$30b after taking into account the stronger demand from the public residential sector. This bodes well for Tiong Seng as it is the biggest winner of HDB contracts in 2011, securing nearly 10% (including the expected win of PWT II) of the total $3.5b building contract year‐to‐date by HDB.

Action & Recommendation
We maintain a BUY recommendation with revised SOTP target price of $0.27.

Oil & Gas - Downstream EPC firms; contract wins remain critical (OCBC)

2QCY11 results recap. Both downstream EPC companies under our coverage reported weaker results. Rotary Engineering Ltd (Rotary)'s 2QCY11 revenue fell by 27% YoY to S$153m (2QCY10: S$209m) and net profit by 26% YoY to S$10m (2QCY10: S$14m). PEC's revenue decreased by 19% YoY to S$101m (2QCY10: S$124m), but net profit plunged 64% YoY to S$3.5m (2QCY10: S$9.6m). Rotary announced an interim dividend of 1 cent for 1H11, while PEC declared dividends of 3 cents for financial year ended June 2011.

Review of operations. The decline in Rotary's net profits was attributable mainly to lower revenue recognition as its SATORP mega-project progressed from the engineering and procurement phases to the construction phase. For PEC, the decrease in revenue was due to fewer secured contracts and lower settlement claims. In addition, its bottom line was also hit by S$6.6m of losses from its JV and associates arising from unconfirmed claims for variation works during the quarter. In terms of gross margins, both companies reported improvements. Rotary's gross margins increased to 21% (2QCY10: 18%), while PEC's jumped to 30% (2QCY10: 23%) helped by the completion of additional projects.

Strong balance sheets. As of end of 2QCY11, Rotary was in a net cash position (S$98m in cash and S$63m in debt). Its annualized receivables turnover days stood at a high 279 days for 2QCY11 (1QCY11: 328 days) mainly due to the contractual terms for its SATORP mega-project. Management expects the figure to improve as the SATORP project approaches completion. As for PEC, the group holds a huge cash position of S$159m against only S$0.9m of debt, providing it the flexibility to seek acquisition opportunities when these arise. PEC's annualized receivables turnover days remained satisfactory at 47 days (1QCY11: 43 days).

Macro-economic headwinds. The recent worries over European sovereign debt issues and slow-down in the US economy has also led to greater uncertainty in the operating environment and volatility in the oil prices. Downstream EPC companies like Rotary and PEC are not directly affected by movement of oil prices, but may be affected if demand for infrastructure projects at petrochemical complexes and oil terminals falls drastically. We believe that the main risk for both companies is fewer contract wins over the next few quarters, although this is partially mitigated by the groups' order-books (Rotary: S$757m; PEC: S$300m). In terms of valuation, we continue to like PEC [BUY; FV: S$1.12] for its strong cash position (net cash: S$0.62 per share).

Noble Group - Small impact from proposed ban on Indonesian coal exports (DBSVickers)

BUY S$1.48 STI : 2,774.33
Price Target : 12-Month S$ 2.60

• Indonesia may ban coal exports of below 5,700 kcal by 2014
• Noble has an exclusive marketing agreement with Berau, whose coal is c.5,100-5,500 kcal
• Noble’s entire exposure to Indonesian coal in FY11F-14F is estimated at 4.8-5.1% of gross profit
• Impact would be offset by potentially higher global ASP from its Australian coal operations

Potential ban of coal exports below 5,700 kcal by 2014 BT today ran a report on a proposed ban on Indonesian coal exports with calorific value of less than 5,700 kcal that is
currently being drafted by the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources. The report stated that the new regulation is likely to be signed this month and would call for local processing of raw materials to upgrade the heating values or to blend it with
high-grade fuel by 2014. It is unclear whether this would apply retroactively to forward sales beyond 2014.

Noble has coal exposure in Indonesia Of the companies under the Supply Chain sector, Noble Group is involved in exporting c.15m MT of Indonesian coal and has a marketing agreement with Berau Coal (approx. c.10m MT this year, assumed to increase by 25% p.a.). Berau's coal has calorific value of 5,100-5,500 kcal, which falls below the minimum threshold. While Noble may have the capability of upgrading its Indonesian coal calorific value above 5,700 kcal, it is unclear whether its export destinations would seek alternatives due to the higher prices.

Worst cast scenario: 4.8-5.1% impact on gross profit Assuming 4% margin, we estimate that Noble's entire Indonesian coal exports account for c.10-11% of its Energy segment gross profit and c.4.8-5.1% of its FY11F-14F consolidated gross profit (not all coal exports are below 5,700 kcal). Hence, any potential impact would be small. However, we should also point out that the regulation would likewise reduce the global supply of thermal coal, which in turn would lift Noble's coal revenues elsewhere (i.e. Donaldson Coal). At worst, Noble should be able to shift its thermal coal outsourcing from Australia, although probably with slightly different coal specifications.

Maintain BUY, S$2.60 TP
We are leaving our forecasts, TP and rating unchanged, pending issuance and disclosure of details of the proposed regulation.

Ezion Holdings - Rock bottom valuations (DBSVickers)

BUY S$0.555 STI : 2,774.33
Price Target : 12-Month S$ 0.92 (Prev S$ 1.14)
Reason for Report : Revision in earnings forecasts, TP
Potential Catalyst: Contract awards
DBSV vs Consensus: Below on lower margins

• Recent contract win signifies progression up the value chain as well as gaining further traction in Australia
• Potential funding via perpetual securities could signal robust project pipeline
• High earnings visibility to FY13
• Reiterate BUY, +66% upside to revised S$0.92 TP

Recent US$55m contract win in Australia is significant from several aspects: 1) adds another leg of growth; 2) builds on Ezion’s existing presence in Australia to make further inroads to other projects; and 3) marks Ezion’s progression up the value chain on the execution of this project.

Possible fund raising signals robust project pipeline. With Ezion able to comfortably fund total project capex of US$40m, we believe the potential fund-raising exercise via the issue of SGD denominated perpetual capital securities could signal a robust project pipeline. While this is a relatively more costly source of funds, we are confident that management will deploy these funds to higher yielding projects, enhancing ROE.

Good earnings visibility to FY13; tweaking FY11/12F. Management’s strategy of focusing on the development/production phase and long term contracts underpins stable and growing earnings streams, with good visibility. We estimate that a significant 93%/74%/62% of our core FY11-13F earnings is backed by secured contracts, providing investors with solid earnings visibility. We have raised our core FY11/12F earnings forecasts by 6%/5% to factor in 1) the robust 2Q11 numbers; 2) contributions from the recent contract, to kick in from 2H2012.

Valuations bottoming; reiterate BUY. Along with the general sector de-rating, Ezion has fallen 17% in the past month. At 5x FY12F PE, it trades at -1SD from its historical mean. We believe this is unwarranted given its visible and diversified earnings stream, robust FY10-13 EPS CAGR of 36%, and management’s solid execution track record to date. Maintain BUY, with TP revised down to S$0.92, pegged to a lower 10x (prev 12x) blended FY11/12F PE.

STATS (Lim&Tan)

S$0.515-STAT.SI
􀁺 Digitimes r eported that TSMC, one of STATS’ key customer has undertaken in-house high end test and packaging of chips produced by its foundry processes for fabless chip design houses in the US and Europe to help their customers save costs and to boost their own profitability in the process.

􀁺 This is bad news for STATS as it implies that TSMC is attempting to be more vertically integrated and in the process reduce outsourcing to STATS.

􀁺 TSMC had yesterday said that due to the recent instability in western markets causing their end customers to become more cautious in their ordering patterns, they will no longer be able to meet their previous sales and capex budgets.

􀁺 With STATS’ trailing PE of 14x at a premium to TSMC’s 13x, we still have a SELL recommendation on the stock despite it having already fallen 66% from its Oct ’10 peak price of $1.50.

Tuesday, 6 September 2011

Technology Sector: Headwinds growing; but dividend yields attractive (OCBC)

2QCY11 results recap. The five technology companies under our coverage reported a mixed set of results during the recent 2QCY11 period. Valuetronics Holdings' (VHL) results were in-line with our forecasts; Venture Corporation's (Venture) results were slightly above; Karin strongly exceeded our expectations; while Micro-Mechanics Holdings (MMH) and ECS Holdings' (ECS) performance were below our expectations. While some companies such as MMH and Amtek Engineering (Amtek) reported strong full-year results during this period, we note that MMH's 4QFY11 earnings showed a stark contrasting fortune from preceding quarters, while Amtek's 4QFY11 core earnings were below the street's estimates. These suggest possible headwinds ahead.

Headwinds causing drag on earnings. These headwinds have emanated from the lacklustre economic growth in the U.S., sovereign debt crisis in the Euro zone and inflationary pressures in Asia. In addition, one of the key issues that has plagued technology companies is the sharp depreciation of the USD against the SGD, as a large proportion of their sales are denominated in USD. This has resulted in substantial forex translational losses. For instance, although Venture's reported 2QFY11 revenue declined 3.7% YoY, it would actually have increased 8.0% YoY in USD terms. Increasing cost pressures arising largely from higher labour and energy costs have also impacted the margins and profitability of most tech firms.

Attractive dividend yields a bright spot. On average, the tech stocks under our coverage have an average prospective dividend yield of 7.8%. We believe that current yield levels are sustainable, although ECS poses the greatest risk given the recent jump in its net gearing ratio and rising working capital needs. What we find encouraging is that these companies have maintained a relatively decent dividend payout ratio even during the recent financial crisis in 2008-2009, in our opinion. Other notable dividend plays include Amtek, which declared a 5.5 S cents final dividend (8.4% yield).

Expect challenging conditions to remain. Moving forward, we expect current challenging industry conditions to remain. While there would still likely be growth ahead, barring any unforeseen circumstances, this would likely slow as increasing macroeconomic uncertainty could dampen consumer spending on electronics products and decelerate the pace of the corporate IT replacement cycle. Hence we remain NEUTRAL on the technology sector, but with a bias towards the downside. Within this space, our preferred picks are VHL [BUY; FV: S$0.41] and Venture [BUY; FV: S$9.56]. We like the former for its high FY12F ROE of 26.0%, attractive valuations and dividend yield. For the latter, its diversified customer base, healthy dividend yield and strong financial position make it a compelling investment consideration.

Yangzijiang Shipbuilding - Pouring more money into microfinance business (DBSVickers)

HOLD S$1.04 STI : 2,773.17
Price Target : 12-Month S$ 1.10

Investment into microfinance business Yangzijiang announced that it has entered into an agreement to acquire a 31.5% equity interest in Wuxi Runyuan Technology Microfinance Co. Ltd (“Wuxi Runyuan”), a company incorporated in China in April 2011, with a paid-up share capital of RMB300m. Wuxi Runyuan is a company licensed to provide microcredit to small and medium technology enterprises.

While the investment in Wuxi Runyuan is a mere RMB94.5m, continuous investment into such non-core businesses will not be taken favourably by investors. Since 2009, Yangzijiang has invested a total of RMB907.5m into microfinance / venture capital businesses.

Deposit received from Seaspan
Recall that Yangzijiang inked shipbuilding contracts worth US$700m with Seaspan to build seven units of 10k TEU containerships in June 2011. In addition to deposits for five vessels collected in Jul-Aug, Yangzijiang has now received deposits for the remaining two contracts from Seaspan. Thus, all the seven contracts have become effective. Besides, Seaspan has outstanding options for 18 units of identical vessels with Yangzijiang at US$100m each, which are expected to be gradually converted over the next few quarters.

Maintain HOLD and target price of S$1.10. While valuation is undemanding, sector headwinds have risen. Raising its investments in in non-core micro finance businesses will be an added factor to de-rate the counter.

Tiger Airways (KimEng)

Background: Tiger Airways operates a fleet of 24 Airbus A320-family aircraft, with 2 additional aircraft subleased to SEAir, and provides budget flights to 36 destinations across 11 countries and territories in Asia and Australia.

Recent development: Tiger has proposed a 1 for 2 rights issue at $0.58 per share, which will raise some S$155m. Excess right will be taken up by SIA, Temasek Holdings and the issue managers. Based on Tiger’s closing price of $0.955 before the announcement, the theoretical ex-rights price was S$0.83 per share. Tiger’s share price has slipped a further 3% following the announcement. The issue needs to be approved by an EGM, expected in October. However, SIA’s stake in Tiger may rise to 49%, if it has to take up its underwritten shares, in the current market.

Key ratios…
Price-to-earnings: 15.0x
Price-to-NTA: 3.0x
Dividend per share / yield: na
Net debt per share: $0.63
Net debt as % of market cap: 68%

Share price (S$) 0.925
Issued shares (m) 545.6
Market cap (S$m) 504.6
Free float (%) 51.4%
Recent fundraising upcoming
Financial YE 31 March
Major shareholders SIA (32.8%)
YTD change -50.3%
52-wk price range 0.88 – 2.17

Our view
Resumes Australian operations. Tiger’s share price had been on a downtrend, but declined by a sharp 23% since early July, after its Australian operations were suspended due to safety lapses. Tiger has since resumed its Australian operations on a limited scale, under the watchful eyes of Australian regulators.

New personnel at the helm. In the wake of the Australian debacle, CEO Tony Davies has resigned and has been replaced by Mr Chin Yau Seng, an appointee from SIA. SIA legend, Mr J.Y. Pillay, has also been appointed non-executive chairman. SIA sees value in the low cost carrier model, and we believe that its intention is to increase its stake in Tiger; the rights issue with its sharp discount is an effective way to do so.

Operations retuning to normalcy, but expansion stalled. Tiger has plans to expand its operations and earnings not just organically in Asia and Australia, but through direct stakes in other airlines. It has a 39% stake in Thai Tiger, a JV with Thai Airways, and also plans to take a 32% stake in Philippine carrier SEAir. These initiatives are expected to be the drivers of its earnings growth. However, these may take longer to get off the ground.
Market wary of getting mauled. Consensus forecast for FY12 have been slashed to project an $8m loss, in the wake of the Australian episode. Despite a stronger balance sheet through the rights issue, economic headwinds are looking to blow Tiger’s recovery off course over the next few months.

China Minzhong (KimEng)

Event
China Minzhong’s share price has fallen by 34% from its March peak despite delivering robust earnings trajectory in tandem with rising food inflationary environment. We attribute the weakness to the fact that its overseas-listed agricultural peers are now trading at depressed valuation given a slew of negative corporate governance issues. In contrast, Minzhong has been very forthcoming in its disclosure, providing investors with detailed capex plans and land leases. Maintain BUY.

Our View
To recap, Minzhong recently posted 4Q11 net profit of RMB96.9m (+32.9% YoY), which came in above our and market expectations. The significant jump in FY11 ASP for the processed vegetable to RMB18.72/kg provided the main surprise notwithstanding a 13.6% decline in sales volumes. Turnover from other processed products also surged almost 4-fold to RMB46.6m, mainly due to robust domestic demand for branded products such as vegetable and fruit beverages.

As for the fresh vegetables segment, revenue increased by 49.4% YoY to RMB130.1m, thanks to a 43.3% rise in cultivation volume. However, gross margin shrank by larger-than-expected 13.2ppt to 55.5% in 4Q11, which arose from higher initial cost incurred to prepare the newly-acquired farmland. According to management, the contraction was made worse especially during the last quarter when cultivation activities were also at the low peak season.
Minzhong is making good headway in its expansion into the higher value products including organic vegetables, king oyster mushrooms and black fungus (see figure 1). Meanwhile, it has been extending its footprint across Fujian province with the setting up of six organic specialty stores since its first harvest of organic vegetables last November. We expect to see increasing revenue contributions from this segment going forward.

Action & Recommendation
We maintain our BUY recommendation with a lower target price of $1.85, pegged at an undemanding 8x FY Jun12F PER (from 9x previously).

SembCorp Marine Ltd - Underpinned by still strong fundamentals (OCBC)

Maintain BUY
Previous Rating: BUY
Current Price: S$3.81
Fair Value: S$5.70

Uncertainty in the market... Aug will be marked as the month in 2011 when heightened risk aversion in equity markets drove prices down, impacting high-beta stocks such as Sembcorp Marine (SMM). Though the fall in SMM's share price is understandable with the negative market sentiment and correction in oil prices, the stock looks over-sold at current levels, trading at 11x forward P/E - one standard deviation below its five-year historical mean of 16x. The last time SMM was trading at this level was in early Oct 08, while its lowest point was 5.5x, also in the same month.

... but not in the industry, yet. Though there is no escaping the cyclical macro downtrend, the main driver of the offshore oil and gas industry still boils down to the level of oil price which is still hovering above the US$75/bbl threshold that will sustain most capital expenditure in deeper water projects. Day rates for premium jack-up rigs (which SMM has been receiving orders) have been increasing, in contrast to lower spec rigs (Exhibit 4). We have also collated recent comments from SMM's key customers, and according to established players such as Seadrill, the market for premium jack-up rigs continued to show improvement with strong interest from customers, increased tendering activity and upward trends in day rates in most regions. This is because oil companies remain attracted to the safety and efficiency gains offered by newer and high spec jack-up rigs. That said, oil prices still depend on the health of the global economy, for the demand of oil rests on the consumption growth of major economies. Increasing risks of a US economic recession and the paralysed state of affairs in the EU give investors good reason to stay at the sidelines for now.

Still optimistic about new order wins. SMM has met about 60% of our full year new order estimate of S$4.5b, but we remain optimistic about new order wins, underpinned by still strong fundamentals of the offshore industry. Besides jackups, the group is also looking at both fixed and floating production units for potential work. However, with the unfavourable macro set-up for cyclicals, we have lowered our peg for SMM's operations (ex- Cosco) to 14x blended FY11/ 12F earnings (prev. 16x) and updated the market value of Cosco Corp, hence reducing our fair value estimate to S$5.70 (prev. S$6.30). Maintain BUY.

OKP Holdings - High dividend, good earnings visibility (DBSVickers)

BUY S$0.56 STI : 2,773.17
Price Target : 12-Month S$ 0.80
Reason for Report : New order win
Potential Catalyst: Margin sustainability, M&A, investments
DBSV vs Consensus: Our EPS estimates are largely in line with consensus

• New orders continue to flow, and drives healthy revenue visibility in FY11/12F
• Net cash of S$0.32 per share underpins dividend sustainability; currently trading at yield of 9%
• Maintain BUY with TP of S$0.80

Orders continue to flow. Last week, OKP announced its 7th contract win this year – a S$46.8m contract from the Public Utilities Board in Singapore to improve the Alexandra Canal between Zion Road and Kim Seng Road. With this order win, OKP has won about S$152m worth of contracts YTD in 2011, and has almost met our FY11 new order win assumption of ~S$170m within the first 8 months of the year. We estimate current net outstanding orderbook of over S$250m, which underpins our FY11F earnings while securing more than 60% of our FY12F revenue. Net book-to-bill ratio stands at ~1.8x.

Other business opportunities emerging. Major shareholder China Sonangol has recently agreed to buy another 15m vendor shares of OKP Holdings at a premium to the market (S$0.66 per share), bringing its stake up to 14% and further strengthening its commitment to OKP as a partner. China Sonangol has shown serious intent in the Singapore property market through its ongoing Angullia Park project and the Amber Towers en bloc acquisition in April 2011, creating more business opportunities for OKP in building construction contracts as well as potential investment avenues.

Outperformed the STI to date. OKP has around S$97m net cash on its books (S$0.32 per share or 56% of its current market cap). The surplus cash hoard allows the company a buffer against any adverse market conditions, return part of it to shareholders as dividends, potentially acquire complementary businesses and/ or invest in related fields like property development. We estimate 5Scts total DPS in FY11/12F (including special dividends). Even if OKP were to pay out only 3Scts, that still translates to a decent 5.3% yield at current price. Maintain BUY with unchanged TP of S$0.80.

Ezra Holdings Ltd - Non-dilutive capital raising (CIMB)

OUTPERFORM Maintained
S$0.92 Target: S$1.55
Mkt.Cap: S$798m/US$663m
Offshore & Marine

Proposes issue of S$ perpetual capital
Ezra is considering an issue of S$-denominated non-dilutive perpetual capital securities, following in Ezion’s recent footsteps. No details have been disclosed but we believe the size could be US$100m-120m, likely a hybrid security. Proceeds could be used for debt repayment, working capital and longer-run capex. The exercise could reduce its net debt ratio to 0.7x (from 0.9x) and add to its earnings from lower interest expense. However, free cash flows could be affected by the high coupon rate (estimated at 6-8%). The shares are trading at 7x CY12 P/E, below the 5-year smallmid-cap average of 11x. No change to our earnings estimates or SOP target price of S$1.55 for now. We continue to see catalysts from subsea contract wins and recovering quarterly results.

The news
Ezra has announced that it is considering an issue of S$-denominated perpetual capital securities. Further details will be announced later.

Comments
What is a perpetual capital security? A perpetual note is a security with no maturity date that is callable at the issuer's discretion. While coupon payments are mandatory, the bond principal does not have to be paid back i.e. the security can be considered as equity and used as leverage with no dilutive effect for shareholders. We believe Ezra’s proposed security is likely to have a hybrid structure, allowing it to qualify as “intermediate” equity credit with a call option at a later date. Ezra is also likely to target high-net-worth retail investors.

Response could be neutral. We believe the reaction to this news could be a neutral one as the positives of non-dilutive and pro-active capital management to reduce net debt could be offset by market perceptions that this is another of Ezra's “innovative” financing avenues. In addition, perpetual securities are still not widely known in the Singapore market with Cheung Kong, Hyflux and Ezion being the first few to tap such instruments.

Potential size: US$100m-130m. We estimate the size of the issue at US$100m-130m (15-20% of its market cap) with proceeds to be used for debt repayment (US$100m convertible bonds due at end-2012), working capital (preparing for bigger subsea contracts) and capex (iced-class vessels). Although such an issue could cost more (with coupon rates of 6-8%), earnings could improve on lower interest expense as well as a lower net debt ratio of 0.7x (from 0.9x). We expect the exercise to be completed by end-2011.

Valuation and recommendation
Maintain Outperform and target price of S$1.55, still SOP-based. The shares are trading at 7x CY12 P/E, below the 5-year small-mid-cap average of 11x. Our net profit of S$46m for FY11 should be achievable with lower losses from subsea, albeit some downtime is expected from the offshore division. No change to our earnings estimates and we continue to see catalysts from subsea contract wins and recovering quarterly results.

Ezra Holdings - Potential issue of hybrid securities (DBSVickers)

BUY S$0.92 STI : 2,773.17
Price Target : Under review

• Perpetual securities likely to be issued with yield of >6%.

• Higher funding costs but lower interest expense and improved gearing and liquidity ratios a plus.

• Maintain BUY. Numbers unchanged for now, TP under review pending further details.

Potential issue of perpetual securities. Ezra announced that it is considering issuing SGD-denominated perpetual securities. While no further details were unveiled, we understand that this would be similar to that of Hyflux’s recent preference share issue. This would be somewhat of a hybrid instrument – recorded under equity on the balance sheet, but with debt-like features in terms of payment of fixed dividends.

Yield could be >6%. We believe Ezra could look to raise c. US$100m (S$120m) in preparation for redemption by CB holders from Nov 2012 as well as working capital purposes. In terms of pricing, we believe this could be slightly higher than Ezra’s 3-year unsecured SGD-denominated notes issued at 4.78% in May 2010, in line with what we saw for Hyflux (preference share issued at 6% vs. its 5-year medium term note at 3.89%).

Positives vs. negatives. Given the relatively high cost of this form of funding, we are concerned over the lack of clarity at this juncture on the use of these funds – which will be key to determine if Ezra is able to generate a return higher than the cost of capital. As it stands, Ezra’s FY11/12F forecast ROE is low at 5.2%/10.3%. However, on the positive end, this exercise could help reduce debt, and hence interest expense, enhancing EPS (the fixed dividends on the perpetual securities would not be recognized on the P&L). This potential fundraising exercise will keep Ezra’s outstanding debt steady while strengthening the balance sheet, with net gearing currently at 0.99x and projected to hit 1.13x by end FY12.

Divestment plans on the cards but execution could be hampered by execution. Ezra continues to guide that its previously discussed divestment plan remains on track, with potentially c. US$150m of cash to be freed up. However, rising macro risks and the volatile financial markets could serve as potential roadblocks in its execution plans.

BUY maintained; TP under review. We keep our numbers unchanged for now, but put our TP under review pending further details. Notwithstanding, we keep our BUY recommendation on the back of expected sequential earnings improvement and steady subsea order wins momentum.

Yangzijiang: Buys into another micro-lender (DMG)

The news: Company announced that: (1) Seaspan has made effective all seven of the 10,000
TEU container ship orders; and (2) its wholly owned subsidiary, Jiangsu Shipbuilding Co Ltd,
entered into an agreement to acquire 31.5% stake in Wuxi Runyuan Technology Microfinance, a
licensed lender to small/mid technology enterprises, for RMB94.5m.

Our thoughts: We are neutral on the shipbuilding sector given over supply conditions
(especially for bulk carriers) but like YZJ given its strong order book, execution and
undemanding valuation at 6.4x FY12F P/E. YZJ has made remarkable progress to gain new
market share in the newbuild container ship segment and we think the shipyard is equipped to
challenge the South Korean shipyards for new orders. We think the continued expansion in
microfinance is purely opportunistic to generate higher return on cash. As of 30 Jun 2011, YZJ has RMB2.8b (S$528m) unrestricted cash, and this is equivalent to 13% of its market cap. Our S$1.62 target price is based on 10x FY12F P/E and stock offers 4.3% net yield.

Monday, 5 September 2011

Epicentre: Key takeaways from management meeting (DMG)

(BUY, S$0.475, TP S$0.60)

We met up with the management of Epicentre following its 2HFY11 results, which came in
below expectations. There were no earnings to speak of, while revenue of S$70.5m was 12%
lower than our estimates. Earnings were dragged lower by one-off start-up costs for new outlets and 24% HoH lower sales due to the late launch of the iPad2. Key takeaways from the results briefing: 1) One-off start-up costs for feasibility studies in China have been absorbed; 2) 2H11 sales fell due to the iPad2 which was only out on 27Apr11 hence only two months sales contribution; 3) 1st Shanghai store will finally open on 15Sept11; 4) Two new concept accessories stores will be opened in Singapore. A final 4S¢ (2S¢ special) dividend has been declared. Coupled with 1S¢ in 1H11, dividend yield is attractive at 10.5%. We cut our FY12 revenue by and PATMI by 21% and 49% to reflect the more uncertain economic outlook as well as lower ASPs of newer products. Based on our revised FY12F earnings, we derive a new TP of S$0.60 (previously S$0.68), pegged at 9x FY12F P/E. Maintain BUY.

Lower 2H11 sales due to the iPad. Sales of the iPad1 started to slow in Feb11 in anticipation of the newer model and stocks of the iPad2 had been initially constrained. iPad sales make up ~18-19% of the Group’s total Apple product sales with EpiCentre commanding ~30% market share of the iPad market in Singapore (Jun11). CPUs represent the highest margin Apple product with EpiCentre having a 40% market share in Singapore.

Store expansion update. The Group currently has six stores in Singapore and five in Malaysia, including two that just opened in June 2011. In FY12, it plans to open two stores in Singapore, two in Malaysia and five in China.

Starhill Global REIT: Dispute over rental review mechanism (DMG)

The news: Starhill announced this morning that the High Court has dismissed its application for the over the rental review mechanism for the Toshin master lease at Ngee Ann City. Starhill is planning to file an appeal against the decision and applying for a stay of the High Court’s orders in the meantime.

Our thoughts: Starhill’s master lease with Toshin covers level 1-4 of Ngee Ann City, one of the most successful malls in the prime district of Orchard. Under the legacy master lease, Starhill leases the prime retail space of these 4 levels to Toshin at below-market rentals of $12-13 psf, with the master lease running till 2013. Comparatively, the REIT is currently leasing its retail space in Wisma Atria at rentals of $30 psf. It is thus no wonder that Starhill is upset over the current rent review structure and seeks to overhaul the existing structure for it to maximise the value of the mall. A successful effort on this front could lead to capital values for the mall being re-rated to the $4000-5000 psf range common for Orchard road malls, instead of the current $2500 psf range that the mall is currently being valued at.

Hiap Seng Engineering: Key personnel assisted the CPIB in investigations (DMG)

The news: Hiap Seng Engineering’s board of directors announced that certain key management
personnel of the company have assisted the Corrupt Practices Investigation Bureau (CPIB) in
CPIB's investigations in early Jul and mid Aug 2011. To the best of the board's knowledge, there has been no summons issued against any of the management personnel of the company.

Our thoughts: While the nature of the investigations is not known, the board understands that the investigations mainly concern contractual arrangements between Hiap Seng Engineering and certain sub-contractors relating to the provision of accommodation, meals and transport services by these sub-contractors. The board is unable to provide more information at this point in time as CPIB have requested that the details of the investigation remain confidential. Some of Hiap Seng’s peers include Rotary Engineering, PEC and Mun Siong Engineering. Hiap Seng is currently trading at 6.9x consensus earnings, in line with its peers’ average of ~7x. With this piece of news, Hiap Seng Engineering shares may dip today. We do not have a rating on this stock currently.

Global Logistics Properties (KimEng)

Background: GLP is a market leader in developing, owning, managing and leasing logistics facilities in China and Japan. GLP has a presence in 20 China cities with 8m sqm of GFA, and 7 cities in Japan with 2.8m sqm of completed GFA. Singapore’s GIC has a 50.6% shareholding in GLP.

Recent development: GLP recently announced the formation of a Japan Development Fund together with the Canada Pension Plan Investment Board (CCPIB). GLP and CCPIB will each chip in US$250m in equity over three years, and the fund may eventually have an AUM of US$1b.

Key ratios…
Price-to-earnings: 7.6 x
Price-to-NTA: 1.1 x
Dividend per share / yield: NIL / 0%
Net gearing: 0.3 x

Share price (S$) S$1.77
Issued shares (m) 4,595.6
Market cap (S$ m) 8,134.4
Free float (%) 41.1%
Recent fundraising activities Oct 2010: IPO at $1.96/share, 1,173.2m new shares
Financial YE 31 March
Major shareholders GIC 50.6%, Lone Pine Capital 8.3%
YTD change -18.1%
52 week px range S$1.56-S$2.33

Our view
Platform for development activities in Japan. The Japan Development Fund will be GLP’s exclusive vehicle for logistics development in Japan. GLP will be building multi-tenanted and build-to-suit facilities mainly in the greater Tokyo and Osaka areas. The first potential development site in Tokyo has already been identified. In addition, the Fund allows GLP to earn asset management, development and potential incentive fees, while still enjoying part of the attractive development margins and property cashflow.

Leveraging its Japan market leadership. GLP also plans to raise its rents in Japan, because there is still a shortage of newer storage and distribution facilities. Its Japanese portfolio is enjoying a 99% occupancy rate and GLP plans to increase rents by 5-10%, as demand for modern space has actually increased after the devastating earthquake in March.
Flurry of tie-ups in China. On Aug 11, GLP acquired a 90% stake in the holding company of Vailog Jiading Distribution Center and Vailong Songjiang Logistics Park for US$60.2m. The portfolio has a total NLA of 150,228 sqm and both properties are about 20km away from Shanghai’s Hongqiao International Airport. Two days earlier, GLP had taken a strategic 49% stake in Shanghai Yupei Group for US$53.6m. Yupei’s portfolio comprises four logistics/industrial parks located within the Yangtze River Delta Region with a total NLA of 252,943 sqm.

Singapore Exchange (KimEng)

Event
SGX is down 8% since the equity market selldown on 1st August and has corrected 32% from its 12-mth high achieved in October 2010 (just prior to announcement of ASX bid). We believe an attractive entry price has emerged for investors willing to take a long-term view on this progressive bourse. We also think the market has ignored SGX’s ability to pay out healthy dividends going forward. Upgrade to BUY.

Our View
Volatility is good for SGX. In the month of turbulent month of August, SDAV (securities daily average trading value) reached $2b, a post credit-crisis high. While this may be a one-off event, we do expect the introduction of high-frequency traders (REACH engine) will add more volatility to the market over time, which is something experienced in more mature markets.

With the various new products introduced, we believe revenue going forward will be increasingly less reliant on securities trading, which makes for more stable earnings. For example, derivatives revenue has held steady over the past 5 quarters even while securities
revenue fluctuated. Our sensitivity analysis estimates a conservative full-year EPS of 21.7 cents even if SDAV declines to $1.2b.

SGX has come to the end of a capex cycle and with a growing cash hoard, we believe it will be able to pay out 100% earnings for the foreseeable future, even though dividend policy is only for a minimum 80% payout. This will provide downside support for the stock. We note that even for the worst year during the credit crisis of FY09, dividend was $0.26/ share, which would translate to 3.8% yield at current price.

Action & Recommendation
Based on our estimates (SDAV assumption of $1.8b), SGX is currently trading at 22x FY12F earnings and 8.5x P/B, below their 5-year means. We peg our TP of $7.90 to 25x FY12F and upgrade SGX to a BUY from HOLD. While near-term earnings may be cyclical and reliant on market sentiments, we see SGX as a long-term structural growth story and believe the current market weaknesses provide a good buying opportunity.

Rotary Engineering Ltd - Increased downside risks (OCBC)

Maintain HOLD
Previous Rating: HOLD
Current Price: S$0.67
Fair Value: S$0.66

Global uncertainty. The recent worries over European sovereign debt issues and the slow-down in the US economy have led to a sharp sell-down in stock markets around the world. The global uncertainty has also increased the volatility of oil prices. Nevertheless, oil prices (WTI crude) continue to trade around US$80-90/bbl, still above the threshold level (US$60-75/bbl) that supports on-going capex for exploration and production activities. Although downstream EPC companies such as Rotary are not directly impacted by the movement of oil prices, they could still be affected by lower demand for infrastructure projects at petrochemical complexes and tank terminals.

Low clarity in demand situation. Rotary's key markets are the Middle East (64% of FY10's revenue) and Singapore (28%). The Middle East region, particularly in Saudi Arabia and UAE, has been looking to develop its own refining and chemical processing facilities to move away from being just a crude oil exporter. This has resulted in robust demand for EPC works over the past few years. In contrast, there have been fewer large EPC projects in Singapore. Competition within Singapore also has been very stiff, resulting in narrower margins. Of late, the global uncertainty has also led to delays in the commencement of several infrastructure projects. If the uncertainty persists or intensifies, we could see potentially see more delays in EPC projects.

Slimmer order book. Rotary's order book has been trending downwards since 2010. At S$737m (as of 1H11), we believe the current order book mitigates only part of the downside risk of demand falling off. The key concern is the sustainability of its contract wins, which would in turn affect its revenue growth over the next few years. Larger EPC contracts typically have a lead time of about a year. Supposing if Rotary wins fewer contracts over the next few quarters, the company's revenue over FY12-13 would be severely impacted.

Maintain HOLD with revised S$0.66 fair value. Given the higher downside risk, we cut our FY12 earnings estimates by 20%. In terms of valuation, we note that the company's shares traded at an average PER of 5.4x during the recent global recession in mid-2008 to late-2009. We are currently not in a global recession, but to reflect the more cautious market sentiment, we lowered our PER peg to 7x (down from 8.5x previously) and obtained a fair value estimate of S$0.66. Maintain HOLD.

Viz Branz Ltd - Profitability affected by margin squeeze (OCBC)

Maintain HOLD
Previous Rating: HOLD
Current Price: S$0.26
Fair Value: S$0.27

FY11 net profit down on higher raw material costs. Viz Branz reported a 15.1% decline in its FY11 net profit from S$14.4m to S$12.2m as the result of higher raw material costs experienced during the year. Although its FY11 revenue came in within 0.4% of our FY11 forecast and showed an 8.5% improvement to S$165.7m, a subsequent 15.2% jump in cost of sales dragged its gross profit margins down by four percentage points to 31.7%, causing our bottom line estimates to deviate by 17%. Despite the fall in net profit, management still managed to declare a final dividend of 0.5 Singapore cents to bring the total dividends declared this year to 1.75 Singapore cents a share for a dividend yield of 9.6% (FY10: 3.25 Singapore cents; 12.5%).

Price increases failed to mitigate cost pressures. Viz Branz has about half of its raw materials cost involved in the production of coffee-related products, and it purchases coffee in powder form for its instant coffee product-lines. Although Viz Branz employs a policy of purchasing coffee powder six months in advance, it still experienced a significant but gradual uptick in cost. (As a guide, Robusta coffee prices spiked 48% in FY11 vs. FY10's 9% increase.) During the year, it raised prices by 5% to counter the production cost increases but the bump was insufficient to maintain its gross profit margins. Prices of its other raw materials like sugar and palm oil also showed significant increases (66% and 33% respectively) during the year.

Margin pressures to sustain if raw material costs continue on its uptrend. Assuming a continued uptrend in raw materials, management expects sustained margin pressures and they are planning another 5% price increase to help alleviate the squeeze. While its strong brand recognition allows for smooth implementation of prices increases, management is mindful that drastic price increases will result in market share impact so price increases for FY12 may trail cost increases.

Growth forecasts revised downwards, maintain HOLD. We pare our revenue growth forecast for FY12 to 2% (3.5% previously) to account for an anticipated softer demand going forward, and impose a conservative gross profit margin of 32% to be in line with FY11 (38.5% previously). China will also continue to be its key driver of growth for its instant beverages segment (FY11 revenue +10.5% YoY). We maintain our HOLD rating for Viz Branz with a revised fair value of S$0.27 (S$0.30 previously), which includes a 15% discount to account for its low trading volume.

HOTEL PROPERTIES (Lim&Tan)

S$2.05-HPLS.SI

􀁺 Ong Beng Seng bought 1.326 mln shares on Wed Aug 31st at $1.96 a share.

􀁺 This would be OBS’ first purchase since May-July ’06, when he and wife Christina bought 2.37 mln shares at $1.81 average.

􀁺 From the 2007 peak of $6.16, HPL fell 87% to its nadir of 82 cents in Mar ’09, from which it rebounded to $3.00 in Aug ’10.

􀁺 Given that the celebrated husband-and-wife team does not sell shares, their latest purchase, we believe, could simply signal that they see value in the stock, rather than as a precursor of positive / exciting developments ahead, as in 2006 when talk of a bidding war for control was very much in the air.

􀁺 Indeed, other than the JVs with CapitaLand (d’Leedon, the condo designed by Zaha Hadid and Interlace by Ole Scheeren), HPL has been rather “quiet”.

a. The redevelopment of the upper stretch of Orchard Road (where the Forum, Hilton Hotel, HPL House are located) was first talked some 20-30 years ago.

b. Wheelock Properties bought its 19.99% stake back in Mar ’06 and also at $1.80, from Quek Leng Chan who got in in 2001 at $1.15 a share.

􀁺 Even the private arm of the couple has not done very much, eg the Halkins Hotel in London is 20 years old (going a big anniversary bash this month), while the Metropolitan Hotel in Bangkok (built after the one in London) is more than 10 years old.

􀁺 Trading at 0.78x price to book of $2.63, it is probably worth taking the cue from OBS.

􀁺 Note HPL is not a yield story: Last year’s 2 cents normal and 3 cents special translate to only 2.4% yield.

AMTEK (Lim&Tan)

S$0.665-AMTK.SI

􀁺 Capital Group has ceased to be a substantial shareholder of Amtek on 31 Aug ’11, having sold 5,777,000 shares in the open market, reducing their stake to 25,046,000 shares or 4.61% of the company which is below the 5% disclosure level.

􀁺 Capital Group’s sale on 31 Aug ’11 of 5,777,000 shares had accounted for 65.6% of that day’s traded volume when the price ranged between 66-68.5 cents and closed at 66.5 cents.

􀁺 Since mid Aug ’11, Capital Group has been selling Amtek’s shares, partly contributing to the sharp selldown of the stock in the month of Aug ’11 when it declined from the mid-90 cents level to a low of 56.5 cents on 19 Aug ’11 below recovering recently on the back of its good results and attractive dividend payout.

􀁺 But we note that Capital Group has also been selling down other Singapore holdings as well (Singpost, CapitalMallsAsia and Capital Commercial Trust).

􀁺 While Amtek’s average traded volume since listing has only been about 1.4 mln shares, we note that on 1 Sept ’11 it spiked up to 13,859,000 and remained higher than average of 6,343,000 on 2 Sept ’11, the 2 days after that Capital Group went under the 5% disclosure level. If they were the bulk of sellers, they would only have 4,844,000 shares left.

􀁺 Some market commentators attributed the recent sharp rebound in CapitalMallsAsia’s stock price to Capital Group’s complete exit in the stock and also insider buying. Unfortunately for Amtek, Standard Chartered Pte Equity, its major shareholder had bought 9mln shares in the company in the month of June ’11 raising their stake to 29.9% and if they were to cross the 30% level, it would trigger a general offer. Hence, this could be the reason that they had stopped buying shares after that.

Sunday, 4 September 2011

恶客户好租户 中止租约须情理兼顾

当房东这门生意最难过的是被迫中止租约、半途驱逐租户,更无奈的就是租户自行中止租约或弃屋而逃。

虽然这是房东不愿看到的局面,但一般上,这种事情的发生都不在我们的控制的范围之内;因此,了解规范的中止或驱逐程序是非常重要的。

租户若是在约满时更新合约继续住下去,对房东而言绝对是好事,这不但节省大笔费用,更省略了时间与麻烦。

或者,负责任的租户迁出前将您的产业原状归还,让您在最短的时间内找到另一位好租户,则是投资这门生意期望的一条康庄大道。

万一遇到一些不负责任或生活遭遇不幸的租户,突然半途失踪或在不得已下要求中止租约,房东应该情理兼顾,谨慎处理,千万别让自己愁眉苦脸,或让是非缠身,到底作房东的第一目的,是要做一个快乐的富房东。

中止或终止有差异

合约被中止,这不过是房东这门生意必须面对的一个普通问题,真正的问题是,房东是否有足够智慧应付,而基本原则是房东的利益必须受到捍卫。

中止(Break off )或 ( Discontinue )与 终止 ( Terminated ),在法律上与房东的利益有巨大差异与意义。

首先,让我们了解一项租约中最具争议性,却常受房东忽略的重要条款:合约中止条件。

这大概可分为三种方式签署:

固定租期(死租约):

双方绝对的遵守及履行租期,屋主绝对不能在租期内收回该产业,租户也不能半途搬迁,即使逼不得已非走不可,也得付期内剩余租金。

租金补偿双方可同意在允许的情况下,给予对方限定时间的通知,并作出预定数目赔偿(一般为2到3个月的月租),即可中止合约。

按道理说,这项条约一般是双向(Mutual)、平等、相等的条例,但一些特别产业或特别情况下,也有单方面中止或赔偿条例。

特别协议即在预先同意的一些情况下,允许租户中止合约。

这项“特权”一般是房东给予租户优惠,其中包括外国侨民条款(Expatriate Clause),允许在我国工作的外国人在至少租用一年之后,若因签证或调职必须离开该州或该区域,则被允许中止租约。

租约遭中止 手续没办妥 房东勿强行开锁入屋

租户若根据合约中止租约,房东可算是不幸中的大幸,即使有损失也须承担。

但房东最头痛的莫过于在不知情的情况下租约被中止,如租户漏夜搬迁等,房东因此也只能付诸法律行动,但千万不可在手续没办妥之前,强行开锁入屋而面控“非法私闯民宅”,得不偿失。

勿撤销索偿权力

万一租户真的有苦衷,生活濒临绝境,屋主应当理智处理,速战速决,取回房子的控制权,给租户一条生路,但不要撤销索偿的权力。

另一方面,租约也可能赋予单方面解除合约,即“终止”租约的权力。租约通常会列出有关终止租约的情况与条件。

租户一般只在该建筑物不能安全使用或出现状况下,才可行使终止条款,比如房子遭遇火灾、水患,而房东不能在短期内恢复可租用的情况下,租户即可终止其合约。

一般租约赋予房东中止租约权力:

1.租户经常拖欠租金
2.毁约,租户不遵守合约规则
3.租户被判入穷籍
4.火灾或伤亡造成房屋毁坏,并且不适宜居住

3条件可终止租户租约

在租约中的一些条例对房东比较有利,房东被赋予在以下几种情况之下解约的权力,即终止租户的租约:

1.租户违反租约的条款与协议,这包括非法使用该产业、不根据合约支付租金、破坏房屋的结构等。
2.租户被宣判为破产者。
3.特别情况如该房子被政府强制性征用,建筑物或区域土质被认定不适安全居住,或任何合约给予的解约权力。
特别要强调房东解约特权在商业租赁相当的普遍,其中购物广场租户就得面对这项条款,即生意额不能符合业主的基本要求,业主有权解约。

http://www.nanyang.com/node/380388?tid=691